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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">zdme</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Здоровье мегаполиса</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>City Healthcare</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2713-2617</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ГБУ «НИИОЗММ ДЗМ»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.47619/2713-2617.zm.2025.v.6i4-1;38-47</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">zdme-254</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL RESEARCHES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Влияние объемов финансирования здравоохранения на медико-демографические показатели в странах ОЭСР</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The Impact of Healthcare Financing Volumes on Medical and Demographic Indicators in OECD Countries</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2757-5333</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бударин</surname><given-names>С. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Budarin</surname><given-names>S. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Бударин Сергей Сергеевич – д-р экон. наук, ведущий научный сотрудник.</p><p>115088, Москва, ул. Шарикоподшипниковская д. 9</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sergey S. Budarin – D. Sci. in Economics, Leading Researcher.</p><p>9, Sharikopodshipnikovskaya ul., 115088, Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">BudarinSS@zdrav.mos.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научно-исследовательский институт организации здравоохранения и медицинского менеджмента Департамента здравоохранения города Москвы</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Research Institute for Healthcare Organization and Medical Management of Moscow Healthcare Department</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>23</day><month>12</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>6</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>38</fpage><lpage>47</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Бударин С.С., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Бударин С.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Budarin S.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.city-healthcare.com/jour/article/view/254">https://www.city-healthcare.com/jour/article/view/254</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Резюме</title><p>Резюме. Исследование посвящено анализу влияния объемов финансирования здравоохранения на медико-демографические показатели в странах Организации экономического сотрудничества и развития (ОЭСР). На основе данных за период 2015–2023 гг. изучается взаимосвязь между уровнем расходов на здравоохранение (в расчете на одного человека по паритету покупательской способности) и такими показателями, как предотвратимая и излечимая смертность, а также ожидаемая продолжительность жизни.</p></sec><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Проведение анализа взаимосвязи между объемом финансирования здравоохранения и состоянием здоровья населения в странах ОЭСР.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. Проведено ретроспективное исследование на основе статистической информации, размещенной на официальном сайте «Обозреватель данных ОЭСР», о расходах на здравоохранение и медико-демографических показателях состояния здоровья населения.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты и заключение</title><p>Результаты и заключение. Подтверждена взаимосвязь между уровнем финансирования здравоохранения и показателями здоровья населения (снижение смертности, повышение продолжительности жизни). Показано, что данная зависимость не линейна и зависит от исходного уровня финансирования, социальных условий и эффективного распределения ресурсов. Определено, что наибольший эффект от увеличения финансирования достигается в странах с изначально низкими затратами на здравоохранение. Выявлено значительное расхождение в показателях предотвращения смертности среди различных стран ОЭСР, которое объясняется различиями в организации медицинского обслуживания и наличием необходимых ресурсов. Анализ показал, что пандемия COVID-19 повлияла на характер корреляций между объемами финансирования и медико-демографическими показателями, снизив положительное влияние увеличения вложений в здравоохранение. Увеличение финансирования здравоохранения способствует улучшению доступности и качества медицинской помощи, снижает общую смертность и повышает продолжительность жизни, при этом эффективность вложений зависит от начального уровня финансирования и особенностей национальных систем здравоохранения.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The study analyzes the impact of healthcare financing on medical and demographic indicators in OECD countries. Based on data for the period 2015–2023, the relationship between the level of healthcare spending (per capita at purchasing power parity) and such indicators as preventable and treatable mortality, as well as life expectancy, was studied.</p><sec><title>Purpose</title><p>Purpose. To analyze the relationship between the volume of healthcare financing and the health status of the population in the countries of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD).</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. A retrospective study was conducted based on statistical information the official website of the OECD Observer on health care expenditure and medical and demographic indicators of the health status of the population.</p></sec><sec><title>Results and conclusion</title><p>Results and conclusion. The relationship between the level of healthcare financing and health indicators of the population (decrease in mortality, increase in life expectancy) was confirmed. A nonlinear dependence ng related to the initial level of financing and social conditions and the efficient allocation of resources was revealed. It was determined that the greatest effect from increasing funding was achieved in countries with initially low health care costs. A significant discrepancy in preventable mortality rates among different OECD countries was revealed, explained by differences in the organization of health care and the availability of necessary resources. The analysis showed that the COVID-19 pandemic affected the nature of the correlations between funding volumes and medical and demographic indicators, reducing the positive impact of increasing investment in health care. Increased funding for health care helps improve the availability and quality of health care, reduces overall mortality and increases life expectancy, while the effectiveness of investments depends on the initial level of funding and the characteristics of national healthcare systems.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>финансирование здравоохранения</kwd><kwd>предотвратимая смертность</kwd><kwd>ОПЖ</kwd><kwd>эффективность управления ресурсами</kwd><kwd>кривая смертности Престона</kwd><kwd>COVID-19</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>healthcare financing</kwd><kwd>preventable mortality</kwd><kwd>life expectancy</kwd><kwd>resource management efficiency</kwd><kwd>Preston curve</kwd><kwd>COVID-19</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Финансирование: данная статья подготовлена автором в рамках НИР «Разработка методологических подходов ценностно-ориентированного здравоохранения (ЦОЗ) в городе Москве» (номер по ЕГИСУ № 123032100062-6)</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">This article was prepared by the author as part of the research project “Development of methodological approaches for value-based healthcare (VBH) in the city of Moscow “(No. in EGIS: No. 123032100062-6)</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Александрова М.В., Маслюкова Е.А., Юткина О.В. 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