Modern Crisis Phenomena and Its Impact on the Development of Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises
https://doi.org/10.47619/2713-2617.zm.2023.v.4i3;95-104
Abstract
Introduction. The segment of small and medium-sized enterprises is one of the top priorities for the strategy of economic development of the Russian Federation. Thus, studies on this topic seem to be relevant. The share of small and medium-sized entrepreneurship (SMEs) in the GDP of developed countries ranges from 35 to 65 %, while the share of SMEs in the GDP of the Russian Federation still does not exceed 20 %.
The current challenges affecting the economy of the Russian Federation, including the COVID-19 pandemic and the current geopolitical situation, as well as sanctions against the Russian Federation imposed by other countries, have had a significant negative impact on small and medium-sized enterprises.
Purpose of the study. The purpose of this study was to review and analyze current crisis phenomena and its impact on the development of importing companies from the SME segment in order to identify key areas requiring the development of new approaches to crisis management.
Results and conclusion. Study results show that modern crisis phenomena have had a significant impact on the development of the SME segment, thus forming a completely new market environment. New challenges have affected almost all activity areas of importing companies from the SME segment from the internal management policy (organization of the company's activities and personnel management) to the rules for importing goods, including logistics, calculations, value management, etc.
About the Authors
G. D. Petrova
Research Institute for Healthcare Organization and Medical Management of Moscow Healthcare Department
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Galina D. Petrova ‒ Leading Researcher
9, Sharikopodshipnikovskaya ul., Moscow, 115088
M. I. Kheyfets
OOO Fud Spetsialist
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Mikhail I. Kheyfets – Director of Sales Department
25, Bolshaya Filevskaya ul., Moscow, 121309
References
1. Spetsial’nyj doklad prezidentu RF “MSP/Postkovid. Vremya dlya sistemnykh reshenij” [Special report to the President of the Russian Federation “SME/Post-Covid. Time for systemic solutions”], Moscow, 2021, URL: http://doklad.ombudsmanbiz.ru/2021/7.pdf (date of the application: 20.03.2023) (in Russian).
2. Petrova G. D., Davydova V. Yu. Institutional support of small business management in the region. Bulletin of the Samara State University. Series: Economics and Management, 2012, vol. 1, no. 92, pp. 172-176 (in Russian).
3. SBS Consulting “O problemakh razvitiya MSB v Rossii” [SBS Consulting “On problems of MSB development in Russia”], Moscow, 2022, URL: https://www.sbs-consulting.ru/upload/iblock/c86/c86aac0e020d680fa00b6a4a2a2b1c3f.pdf?ysclid=lfhbckjrr3978390610 (date of the application: 20.03.2023) (in Russian).
4. Dannye Federal’noj nalogovoj sluzhby [Data of the Federal Tax Service], URL: www.nalog.gov.ru (date of the application: 20.03.2023) (in Russian).
5. Dannye Federal’noj sluzhby gosudarstvennoj statistiki [Data from the Federal State Statistics Service], URL: www.rosstat.gov.ru (date of the application: 20.03.2023) (in Russian).
6. Dannye TsB RF [Data of the Central Bank of the Russian Federation], URL: www. cbr.ru (date of the application: 20.03.2023) (in Russian).
7. Kheifets M. I. Prakticheskie aspekty vliyaniya sovremennykh krizisnykh yavlenij na predpriyatiya malogo i srednego biznesa v RF [Practical aspects of the impact of modern crisis phenomena on small and mediumsized businesses in the Russian Federation]. Nauka, orientirovannaya na praktiku: OAE – Rossiya – Indiya (Dubaj, OAE, 24 marta) [Practice-oriented science: UAE – Russia – India (Dubai, UAE, March 24)], Moscow, 2023, pp. 29-37 (in Russian).
8. Petrova G., Nikitina O. Sovremennye tekhnologii po otboru menedzherov srednego I vysshego zvena [Modern technologies for the selection of middle and top managers], Monograph, Cheboksary, 2012, 276 p. (in Russian).
9. Kolbasova L. O., Petrova G. D. Professional’naya kompetentnost’ [Professional competence], Cheboksary, 2009, 80 p. (in Russian).
10. Kak podorozhavshaya logistika otrazitsya na stoimosti tovarov [How the increased cost of logistics will affect the cost of goods]. Al’ta-Soft [Alta-Soft], URL: https://www.alta.ru/logistics_news/85672/ (date of the application: 20.03.2023) (in Russian).
11. Dostavka budet dorozhat’, a stoimost’ tovara – rasti [Delivery will rise in price, and the cost of goods will rise]. Retail, URL: https://www.retail.ru/articles/dostavka-budet-dorozhat-a-stoimost-tovara-rasti/ (date of the application: 20.03.2023) (in Russian).
12. Krupnye banki prekratili valyutnye perevody – dazhe vnutri Rossii. Kak eto ponimat’ [Major banks have stopped foreign exchange transfers - even within Russia. What does it mean]. Banki.ru, URL: https://www.banki.ru/news/lenta/?id=10968254 (date of the application: 20.03.2023) (in Russian).
Review
For citations:
Petrova G.D., Kheyfets M.I. Modern Crisis Phenomena and Its Impact on the Development of Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises. City Healthcare. 2023;4(3):95-104. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.47619/2713-2617.zm.2023.v.4i3;95-104
Views:
109
Email this article 