Bendopnea as a risk factor for the incidence of COVID-19 in patients with CHF
https://doi.org/10.47619/2713-2617.zm.2021.v2i2;26-34
Abstract
Purpose. Analysis of the incidence of COVID-19 in patients from the register «Management of chronic patients with multiple diseases» with a previously established CHF diagnosis, depending on the presence or absence of a symptom of bendopnea. Materials and methods. Retrospective analysis of electronic outpatient records of 121 patients with CHF with and without bendopnea symptom, with an assessment of the incidence of COVID-19. For statistical processing of the data obtained, we used the R language and the RStudio software environment. Results. The average age of the patients was 74.38±9.83 years. Bendopnea symptom occurred in 60.3 % (n = 73) of the studied patients. The incidence of COVID-19 was 14 % (n = 17), of which 88 % were patients with the symptom of bendopnea (p-value = 0.023, =2 = 5.17). The chance
of COVID-19 in patients with bendopnea was higher than in patients without symptom of bendopnea (OR 5.8 (1.2; 26.7), p = 0.013). Conclusion. The presence of a symptom of bendopnea in patients with CHF increases the risk of COVID-19. A statistically significant relationship was established between the presence of a symptom of bendopnea, the level of left ventricular ejection fraction and the incidence of COVID-19.
About the Authors
D. O. DragunovRussian Federation
Candidat of Medical Sci., Associate Professor, Department of Internal Medicine Faculty of Pediatrics
9, Sharikopodshipnikovskaya str., 115088, Moscow, Russian Federation
Ostrovitianov str. 1, Moscow, 117997, Russian Federation
A. V. Sokolova
Russian Federation
Candidat of Medical Sci., Associate Professor, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Pediatrics
9, Sharikopodshipnikovskaya str., 115088, Moscow, Russian Federation
Ostrovitianov str. 1, Moscow, 117997, Russian Federation
A. D. Hasanova
Russian Federation
teaching assistant, expert on Internal Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Pediatrics
9, Sharikopodshipnikovskaya str., 115088, Moscow, Russian Federation
Ostrovitianov str. 1, Moscow, 117997, Russian Federation
T. V. Latyshev
Russian Federation
research technician of Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Pediatrics
chief medical officer of State Budgetary Healthcare Institution Municipal Polyclinic No. 6 of Moscow Healthcare Department
Ostrovitianov str. 1, Moscow, 117997, Russian Federation
7B Vuchetich Str., 127206, Moscow
G. P. P. Arutyunov
Russian Federation
MD, DSc, Professor, corresponding member of the RAS, chief external expert – therapeutist of the Moscow Healthcare Department, Head of Department of Internal
Medicine, Faculty of Pediatrics
Ostrovitianov str. 1, Moscow, 117997, Russian Federation
Review
For citations:
Dragunov D.O., Sokolova A.V., Hasanova A.D., Latyshev T.V., P. Arutyunov G.P. Bendopnea as a risk factor for the incidence of COVID-19 in patients with CHF. City Healthcare. 2021;2(2):26-34. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.47619/2713-2617.zm.2021.v2i2;26-34